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New family guide
Trump Accounts: what parents need to know
See who may open an account, who may qualify for the one-time $1,000 Treasury contribution, and why private $250 programs are not automatic.
Reviewed October 27, 2026. Added USCIS's October 26 litigation-related process for eligible Sileiri Doe class members. No additional newer material client-facing developments were found in today's official IRS, FMCSA, Nevada Health Link, or Nevada insurance review.
Immigration · USCIS Litigation Update
Eligible Sileiri Doe class members may request fee-free reopening or reconsideration
USCIS says eligible Sileiri Doe class members may request reopening or reconsideration of an adverse immigration-benefit decision without paying a filing fee when the decision was affected by the federal government's April 2025 mass-email termination of parole. The class concerns certain people who scheduled entry appointments through the CBP One app and were then paroled into the United States. USCIS directs asylum-related requests to its special Form I-589 instructions and other covered benefit requests to the Form I-290B instructions.
IRS urges taxpayers to prepare now for the 2027 filing season
The IRS recommends checking federal withholding after major life or income changes, reviewing whether quarterly estimated payments are needed, and organizing tax records as they arrive. Taxpayers can use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator and Individual Online Account to review balances, payments, notices and available records. Small-business owners, self-employed taxpayers and gig workers should pay particular attention to income that is not subject to withholding.
IRS recommends requesting an IP PIN before mid-November maintenance
An IRS Identity Protection PIN is a six-digit number that helps prevent someone else from filing a federal return using a taxpayer's Social Security number or ITIN. Taxpayers planning to file early in 2027 should request an IP PIN before the online system becomes unavailable for annual maintenance in mid-November; it is generally available again in mid-January. Keep the PIN private and provide it only to a trusted tax professional when the return is ready to be prepared and filed.
IRS grants temporary Form 720 reporting and recordkeeping relief for qualifying dyed-diesel use
For taxable highway uses of dyed diesel occurring from October 1 through December 31, 2026, the IRS will not challenge certain failures to file Form 720, report the related section 4041(a) liability or maintain records solely for that liability. The IRS will not impose civil penalties or additions to tax solely for failures covered by this relief, and affected persons will not have to reconstruct those records after December 31. Form 720 filings and records required for other liabilities, exemptions, credits or refunds remain required.
Senior Care Plus network changes trigger a Special Election Period for affected members
Beginning December 13, 2026, Kaiser Permanente Nevada, formerly Hometown Health, will change the provider network for Medicare Advantage contract H2960, potentially affecting Senior Care Plus members in Carson City, Storey and Washoe counties. Members assigned to, currently receiving care from, or treated within the prior three months by a terminated provider or facility may receive a Special Election Period and Medigap guaranteed-issue rights. Eligible members should watch for a plan notification letter and review their options promptly.
IRS issues security reminders and tools for tax professionals
The IRS is reminding tax professionals to scrutinize unexpected new-client and document-request emails, avoid suspicious links and attachments, and verify unusual requests before sharing sensitive information. Firms should use strong passwords and multifactor authentication, keep systems updated, and review their Written Information Security Plan. The IRS also recommends reviewing client authorizations in Tax Pro Account and promptly reporting suspected tax fraud, identity theft or data breaches.
Paid federal tax return preparers can now renew or register their PTIN for 2027. All PTINs expire on December 31 and must be current and active to prepare federal returns for compensation. The fee to renew or obtain a PTIN for 2027 is $18.75, and preparers should complete renewal by December 31, 2026.
IRS begins automatic refunds for certain adoption-credit carryforwards
The IRS has begun adjusting accounts for more than 50,000 taxpayers who claimed adoption tax credit carryforwards from 2020 through 2024. For tax year 2025 only, those carryforwards may increase the refundable adoption credit, subject to the $5,000-per-qualifying-child limit. Most affected taxpayers do not need to amend their 2025 return; the IRS will make eligible adjustments automatically and generally send a notice within 30 days.
Reformed DataQs review process is now implemented nationwide
FMCSA says all 50 states, Washington, D.C., and U.S. territories now follow updated DataQs requirements for challenging inaccurate crash and inspection records. Requests for Data Review must be accepted within three years of an inspection and five years of a crash. The process includes initial review, independent reconsideration and final review, with target decision periods of 21, 21 and 45 days respectively. Decisions that do not correct data must explain the evidence reviewed and the next available step.
IRS suspends federal penalties for on-highway use of dyed diesel through December 31
The IRS will not impose federal excise-tax penalties when dyed diesel fuel is sold for or used in highway vehicles nationwide from October 1 through December 31, 2026. Federal fuel-compliance inspections and related recordkeeping enforcement are suspended during the relief period. The announcement does not change state fuel taxes or state penalties, so Nevada carriers and fuel sellers should separately confirm any state requirements. The IRS says additional guidance for Form 720 and related federal excise taxes will follow.
Treasury and IRS propose stronger Premium Tax Credit eligibility checks for 2027
Treasury and the IRS issued proposed regulations to implement 2027 Premium Tax Credit reforms for coverage purchased through Health Insurance Exchanges. The proposal would limit PTC eligibility to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals and certain lawfully present noncitizens, strengthen eligibility verification, and add checks for advance PTC payments. These are proposed rules rather than final regulations; related Exchange procedures are expected from HHS.
FMCSA extends automatic regional-emergency relief from 14 to 30 days
Effective October 5, 2026, FMCSA's final rule extends the automatic regulatory-relief period triggered by a qualifying regional emergency declaration from 14 days to 30 days. The relief applies when a regional emergency is formally declared by a state governor, an authorized representative, or FMCSA. Motor carriers should confirm that a declaration covers their operations and review its specific terms; the rule changes the automatic relief period but does not create relief without a qualifying declaration.
IRS urges taxpayers and businesses to strengthen tax-data security
For Cybersecurity Awareness Month, the IRS recommends strong unique passwords, multifactor authentication, automatic software updates, secure storage and backups for tax records, and avoiding public Wi-Fi for tax or financial accounts. Be cautious of unexpected messages requesting personal or financial information: the IRS normally makes first contact by mail and does not send unsolicited social-media direct messages. Taxpayers can also request an IRS Identity Protection PIN to help prevent fraudulent federal returns.
Nevada releases approved 2027 individual-market plans and rates
Nevada approved 165 individual health plans from 12 insurers for 2027 across the on- and off-exchange markets. Nine carriers will offer on-exchange plans, with an average approved rate increase of 17.0%; three exclusively off-exchange carriers will offer 46 plans, with an average rate change of 10.9%. Consumers may compare plans and estimated subsidies during October through Nevada Health Link. Plan Year 2027 Open Enrollment runs November 1, 2026 through January 15, 2027, and federal financial assistance is available only through the Exchange.
IRS issues proposed rules for the 2027 Education Freedom Tax Credit
Beginning in 2027, eligible taxpayers may claim a nonrefundable federal credit of up to $1,700 for qualified cash contributions to an eligible Scholarship Granting Organization; married couples filing jointly may claim up to $3,400 combined. Participating states must opt in and identify eligible organizations. Scholarships may cover qualifying K–12 expenses such as tuition, tutoring, special-needs services, books, supplies and computers. Treasury and the IRS issued proposed and temporary regulations, and taxpayers may rely on the proposed rules for qualified contributions beginning January 1, 2027.
USCIS requests postmarked on or after October 16, 2026 must include the new H.R. 1 fees. The annual pending-asylum fee rises from $102 to $105; initial Form I-765 fees for asylum, parole and TPS rise from $560 to $570; Form I-821 TPS rises from $510 to $520; and the Form I-131 immigration-parole fee rises from $1,020 to $1,050. USCIS may reject a filing with the wrong fee, so applicants and preparers should confirm the current fee immediately before filing.
IRS fourth-quarter interest rates are now in effect
For October 1 through December 31, 2026, the IRS interest rate is 7% for individual overpayments and underpayments, compounded daily. Corporate overpayments earn 6%, the portion of a corporate overpayment above $10,000 earns 4.5%, and large corporate underpayments are charged 9%. These rates apply to federal tax balances and refunds for the fourth quarter.
Treasury and IRS propose four-year tax-payment option for certain farmland sales
Proposed regulations would let eligible taxpayers who sell or exchange qualifying U.S. farmland to an individual actively engaged in farming pay the tax attributable to the gain in four equal annual installments. The election applies to qualifying transactions in tax years beginning after July 4, 2025. The property generally must have been used for farming during substantially all of the prior 10 years and remain subject to a 10-year farming-use restriction after the transfer. These rules are proposed, not final; comments are due November 30, 2026.
IRS launches new official mobile app to replace IRS2Go
The free IRS app replaces IRS2Go and adds secure access to selected Individual Online Account services. Taxpayers can check refund and amended-return status, view available balances, make and review payments, access selected notices, tax records, transcripts and an IP PIN, and manage certain preferences. Current IRS2Go users with automatic updates enabled will receive the new app automatically. Taxpayers should use verified IRS links and avoid look-alike apps or unsolicited messages.
What counts as a means-tested public benefit on the new Form I-485?
A means-tested public benefit is government assistance for which eligibility or the amount received is based on income, assets, resources or financial need. Depending on the program, this broad category may include cash assistance, food assistance, public or assisted housing, need-based postsecondary education aid, government-funded health coverage and similar benefits. Applicants should report benefits they personally received—not benefits received only by a child or another household member. Receipt of a benefit does not automatically cause denial; USCIS considers it with the applicant’s total circumstances. The expanded rule applies to adjustment applications filed on or after September 18, 2026.
IRS warns that promoted “Tribal Tax Credits” do not exist
The IRS warns that promoters are selling fake credits under names such as “Tribal Tax Credits,” “Native American Tax Credits” and “Sovereign Tribal Tax Credits.” No such federal credits exist. Taxpayers remain responsible for their returns and may face tax, penalties, interest, fines or criminal consequences for false claims. Suspected abusive promotions or preparers can be reported on Form 14242.
USCIS now accepts only the 09/18/26 edition of Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, for filings postmarked or electronically submitted on or after September 18, 2026. Applicants and preparers should replace older drafts before filing and confirm the edition date on the official USCIS form page.
The Department of State confirms that the January 2026 immigrant-visa issuance pause affecting Ethiopia and 74 other nationalities has not been in effect since August 21, 2026, following a federal court order. Applicants may continue with NVC processing and Embassy interviews, but every case remains subject to individual eligibility, financial-support and security review.
Addis Ababa immigrant-visa interviews continue with mandatory prescreening
Current Embassy instructions require immigrant-visa applicants to complete the medical exam and attend a separate case-prescreening appointment scheduled by the clinic before the visa interview. Missing prescreening can prevent the applicant from attending the scheduled interview and delay the case.
September 2026 family-preference visa dates published
For Ethiopia and the general worldwide column, final-action dates are January 22, 2020 for F1; August 22, 2026 for F2A; August 22, 2019 for F2B; October 22, 2014 for F3; and October 22, 2011 for F4. A priority date must be earlier than the listed date, and an available number does not guarantee immediate interview scheduling.
FMCSA enforcement begins today for 10 revoked electronic logging devices
Motor carriers using any of the 10 ELDs revoked by FMCSA must replace them with a device on the agency's registered list. Beginning September 8, drivers who continue using a revoked device may be cited for operating without an ELD and placed out of service. Carriers should check their device name and identifier against FMCSA's notice immediately.
IRS urges workers and employers to review withholding and payroll responsibilities
The IRS recommends that workers review federal income-tax withholding after major life or income changes and use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator when appropriate. Employers should verify payroll-tax deposits and reporting duties. The IRS also scheduled a September 8 payroll webinar covering employment-tax deposits, Trump Account employer contributions, 2026 Form W-2 reporting changes and payroll resources.
IRS explains how to rebuild records lost in a disaster
The IRS says taxpayers may use an IRS Online Account, the automated transcript line at 800-908-9946, or Form 4506-T to replace tax records. Bank statements, receipts, photographs, title or escrow records, contractor statements and vehicle purchase records may also help document losses for tax filings, federal assistance or insurance reimbursement.
USCIS opens a new international field office in Addis Ababa
USCIS announced that its new Addis Ababa field office will begin operations September 9, 2026. Staff will verify foreign documents, investigate suspected fraud and collect DNA to confirm claimed family relationships. Services will be available by appointment only; walk-ins will not be accepted. This USCIS office announcement does not itself change NVC or State Department visa-interview scheduling.
Federal court blocks new birthright-citizenship restrictions
The U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland granted a classwide preliminary injunction preventing federal agencies from enforcing the 2026 executive order against members of the certified class or interfering with their U.S. citizenship. The court did not enjoin the President and allowed the government to issue public implementation guidance. This is temporary relief while the case continues, not a final judgment.
Nevada expands free health-coverage help through 16 community organizations
Nevada Health Link and the Nevada Health Authority awarded $2 million to 16 community organizations across the state. Certified assisters will provide free in-person, phone and virtual help with Nevada Medicaid, Qualified Health Plans and Battle Born State Plans, including applications, documents, renewals and coverage transitions. Consumers can find local help through Nevada Health Link or call 1-800-547-2927.
Federal agencies launch new CDL training and testing enforcement initiative
FMCSA says it is immediately removing more than 110 Entry-Level Driver Training providers from the Training Provider Registry after linking them to drivers who failed English-language proficiency tests. More than 160 other providers received proposed-removal notices after separate compliance investigations. FMCSA also began a nationwide audit of third-party CDL skills testers, while DHS and DOJ announced related inspections and investigations. Carriers and applicants should verify a provider's current registry status before relying on its training.
New I-864 forms authorize USCIS to request sponsors’ consumer-report information
Beginning August 31, USCIS accepts only the 08/24/26 editions of Forms I-864, I-864A and I-864EZ, with no grace period for the prior editions. The revised forms include a privacy release allowing USCIS to request information from consumer-reporting agencies. USCIS has not announced a minimum credit score, and sponsors are not automatically required to purchase and submit a credit report. If a sponsor has a credit or security freeze, USCIS says the sponsor should respond promptly to any request to release it to avoid delays.
State Department pauses all Diversity Visa issuances under updated guidance
The State Department says Diversity Visa applicants may continue submitting applications, attending interviews, and receiving scheduled appointments, but no diversity visas will be issued while the new pause remains in effect. The guidance says there are no exceptions and that existing valid visas were not revoked by this action.
The IRS says its Automatic Exemption from Penalty process will provide qualifying taxpayers relief without a separate request. First Time Abate is being phased out, but some taxpayers receiving eligible 2025 or 2026 quarterly-return notices may still need to contact the IRS during the transition.
Federal court blocks two USCIS application-hold policies
USCIS reports that an August 24 federal court order stopped implementation of policy memoranda PM-602-0192 and PM-602-0194. USCIS says affected applications must return to normal adjudication while the order remains in force.
Taxpayers can use IRS online accounts and other IRS.gov tools to view balances and records, make or schedule payments, obtain transcripts, and handle common tax tasks without waiting for phone assistance.
FMCSA advances two Hours-of-Service pilot programs
FMCSA completed small pre-tests of flexible sleeper-berth and split-duty-period options and is preparing larger pilots for 2027. The agency expects 512 drivers across both studies; interested drivers and motor carriers may request updates from FMCSA at pilots@dot.gov. Current HOS rules remain in effect outside authorized pilot participation.
DOT moves to codify English-proficiency requirements for CMV drivers
The Department of Transportation announced rulemaking intended to place commercial-driver English-language proficiency enforcement guidelines into federal regulation. Motor carriers and drivers should follow the formal rulemaking and FMCSA compliance guidance.
